The dataset represents the treatment of wastewater generated by conventional conversion activities. The average content of COD in domestic wastewater in Wulanchabu City, Inner Mongolia Autonomous Region, is 0.3227 kg/m3, and BOD is 0.1375 kg/m3. The proportions of wastewater treatment processes in this area are: A/O 68.13%, Belac 14.81%, SBR 7.19%, Carrousel oxidation ditch 4.08%, CASS 3.54%, and others 2.25%.