This is a market dataset, representing the consumption market of the region. The dataset includes transport from the gate to the point of consumption, and transport services are calculated based on the freight situation of this product in this region. The energy density of the NCM523 cell is approximately 230 Wh/kg; this dataset includes primary raw materials, energy, atmospheric emissions, and wastes generated in the production process. The production equipment manufacturing and infrastructure construction, such as plant buildings, are not included within the boundaries of the dataset; the data inventory is formed by merging data from multiple sources, and according to industry statistics, standards, and emission coefficient manuals, the data for gas emissions (VOCs), water emissions (cobalt, COD), and wastes have been supplemented and improved; the production of the cell includes slurry preparation (mixing of electrode materials, conductive agents, binders, and solvents), electrode sheet preparation (coating, drying, rolling, slitting, cell assembly, welding and封装, liquid injection and sealing, charging, shaping, grading, aging, testing, etc.