The dataset represents the treatment of wastewater generated by conventional conversion activities. The average content of COD in domestic wastewater in Lu'an City, Anhui Province is: 0.2154 kg/m3, and BOD is 0.0866 kg/m3. The distribution of wastewater treatment processes in this area is as follows: Carrousel oxidation ditch accounts for 45.8%, Oxidation ditch accounts for 34.42%, Orbal oxidation ditch accounts for 12.9%, A/O process accounts for 3.39%, SBR accounts for 2.1%, and others account for 1.38%.