This dataset is a market activity dataset that covers the average transport distance of premium thermal coal in the northeastern region. In China, Coal is primarily transported via railway, waterway, and road. The average transport losses of coal are also included. Data sources include the Year Book of China Transportation & Communications, China Energy Statistical Yearbook,Liaoning Provincial Statistical Yearbook,Jilin Provincial Statistical Yearbook,Heilongjiang Provincial Statistical Yearbook, and the General Administration of Customs statistical data.