The dataset represents the treatment of wastewater generated by ordinary transformation activities. The average content of COD in domestic wastewater in Bayannaoer City, Inner Mongolia Autonomous Region, is 0.2973 kg/m3, and BOD is 0.0951 kg/m3. The proportion of wastewater treatment processes in this area are: Bellok 62.33%, A²/O 24.18%, MBR 5.27%, oxidation ditch 5.27%, and Orbal oxidation ditch 2.95%.