The dataset represents the waste management activities of \"municipal solid waste\" in sanitary landfills. The recommended use of this dataset: for average municipal/public waste mixtures. It is not suitable to represent any single specific waste, such as plastic, paper, or cardboard. The characteristics of urban solid waste in Lüliang City, Shanxi Province are as follows: food waste 35.46%, paper 12.74%, rubber 16.7% , textile (fiber) 4.74%, wood and bamboo 1.41%, ash soil 11.89%, bricks, tiles, and ceramics 9.5%, glass 6.68%, metal 0.89%, and others 0%. Moisture content is 46%. 17%, higher heating value 6548.4 kJ/kg, lower heating value 4841.49 kJ/kg. The carbon share from the initial waste, i.e., 60.4% biogenic. The proportion of unoxidized and recoverable metals in the waste (excluding very small or very thin parts) is Iron: 60.03%; Aluminum: 17.81%; Copper: 72.83%. Waste degradation rate over 100 years: 18.73%. The degradability of the components constituting the waste: Paper: 27%; Mixed cardboard: 32%. 4% plastic: 1%; laminated materials: 18%; laminated packaging, such as drink cartons: 18%; composite products, like diapers: 18%; glass: 0%; textiles: 12%; minerals: 0%; natural products: 27%; compostable materials: 27%; inert metals: 10%; volatile metals: 0%; batteries: 0%; electronics: 0%; landfill gas capture and utilization generate 1.32E-04 kWh of electricity and 4.75E-01 MJ of useful heat. 44E-04 kWh of electricity and 5.18E-01 MJ of useful heat.