The dataset represents the treatment of wastewater generated by conventional conversion activities. The average content of COD in domestic wastewater in Chifeng City, Inner Mongolia Autonomous Region is: 0.2859 kg/m3, and BOD is 0.0581 kg/m3. The proportions of wastewater treatment technologies in this area are as follows: biochemical treatment + biological filters 32.69%, improved SBR 29.42%, Bellok 18.2%, oxidation ditch 12.69%, improved A2/O 6.07%, and others 0.93%.