The dataset represents the waste management activity of \"municipal solid waste\" in a sanitary landfill. The recommended use of this dataset: for average municipal/public waste mixtures. It is not suitable to represent any single specific waste, such as plastics, paper, cardboard. The characteristics of municipal solid waste in Zhangye City, Gansu Province, are as follows: food waste 36.38%, paper 9.7%, rubber 11.34%, textile (fiber) 2.1%, wood/bamboo 1.36%, ash soil 0%, brick/tile/ceramics 37.81%, glass 0.93%, metals 0.23%, others 0%. Moisture 44. 26%, Higher Heating Value (HHV) 6088.2 kJ/kg, Lower Heating Value (LHV) 4390.57 kJ/kg. The carbon fraction of the initial waste, i.e., 60.4% biogenic. The proportions of metals in the waste not oxidized and largely recoverable (excluding extremely small or extremely thin components): Iron: 60.03%; Aluminum: 17.81%; Copper: 72.83%. Overall degradation rate of waste over 100 years: 18.73%. Degradability of waste fractions: Paper: 27%; Mixed Cardboard: 32%. 4% plastics: 1%; laminated materials: 18%; laminated packaging, such as drink cartons: 18%; composite products, such as diapers: 18%; glass: 0%; textiles: 12%; minerals: 0%; natural products: 27%; compostable materials: 27%; inert metals: 10%; volatile metals: 0%; batteries: 0%; electronics: 0%; landfill gas capture and utilization generated 5.52E-05 kWh of electricity and 1.99E-01 MJ of useful heat.