Sulfuric acid can be used to manufacture fertilizers, pharmaceuticals, explosives, pigments, detergents, storage batteries, and is widely applied in oil purification, metal smelting, and dye industries; This dataset includes major raw materials, auxiliaries, energy, atmospheric emissions, and water emissions involved in the production process. The infrastructure, such as production equipment and building construction, is not within the boundary of the dataset; The data inventory is formed by merging data from multiple sources; The production technology of sulfuric acid includes raw material preparation, roasting, purification, catalytic conversion, and sulfuric acid formation processes.