This is a market dataset, representing the consumption market of the region. The dataset includes transport from the gate to the point of consumption, and transport services are calculated based on the transport situation of this product in the region. aluminum oxide can be used in the manufacture of refractory materials, electronic substrates, and the electrolytic production of metallic aluminum, among other fields; this dataset includes the primary raw materials, energy, atmospheric emissions, and waste of the production process. Infrastructure such as production equipment and factory buildings is not included within the scope of the dataset boundary; the data inventory is sourced from literature and has been data-optimized according to the best available information for 2022. The process flow of aluminum oxide production by the Bayer process includes raw material slurry preparation, pre-desilication, dissolution, red mud separation, seed decomposition, and calcination of aluminum hydroxide.