The dataset represents the waste treatment activity of \"municipal solid waste\" in a sanitary landfill. The recommended use of this dataset: for average municipal/public waste mixtures. It is not suitable to represent any single specific waste, such as plastics, paper, or cardboard. The characteristics of municipal solid waste in Zhaoqing City, Guangdong Province are as follows: food waste 45.52%, paper 10.79%, rubber 25.55%, textile (fiber) 7.69%, wood and bamboo 7.58%, ash and soil 0%, bricks and ceramics 0.22%, glass 1.44%, metals 1.21%, and other waste 0%. Moisture content 53%. 68%, Higher Heating Value (HHV) 8843.06 kJ/kg, Lower Heating Value (LHV) 6856.71 kJ/kg. The carbon fraction from initial waste, i.e., 60.4% biogenic. The proportion of unoxidized and largely recoverable metals in the waste (excluding very small or very thin components): Iron: 60.03%; Aluminum: 17.81%; Copper: 72.83%. General degradation rate of waste over 100 years: 18.73%. Degradability of waste components: Paper: 27%; Mixed cardboard: 32% 4% plastics: 1%; laminated materials: 18%; laminated packaging, such as drink cartons: 18%; composite products, like diapers: 18%; glass: 0%; textiles: 12%; minerals: 0%; natural products: 27%; compostable materials: 27%; inert metals: 10%; volatile metals: 0%; batteries: 0%; electronics: 0%; landfill gas capture and utilization generate 2.52E-04 kWh of electricity and 9.06E-01 MJ of useful heat.