Magnesia spinel bricks can be used as refractory bricks; this dataset includes primary raw materials, auxiliary materials, and energy consumed during the production process, but infrastructure such as production equipment and factory construction is not included within the system boundary; the life cycle inventory is compiled from data collected from multiple sources; the manufacturing process of magnesia-spinel bricks includes raw material preparation, grinding, mixing, forming, sintering, quality inspection, packaging, and other processes. production equipment and factory construction is not included within the system boundary; the life cycle inventory is compiled from data collected from multiple sources; the manufacturing process of magnesia-spinel bricks includes raw material preparation, grinding, mixing, forming, sintering, quality inspection, packaging, and other processes.