This product represents an N-type monocrystalline silicon photovoltaic cell produced using HJT (heterojunction technology) battery technology, which is a key component of solar panels. The cell has an area of approximately 0.044 m², a power output of about 5.3 W per cell, and a mass of approximately 7. 45g, conversion efficiency 24%; This dataset includes major primary and auxiliary materials, energy use, atmospheric emissions, and waste from the production process. Infrastructure such as manufacturing equipment and facility construction are not included within the system boundary of this dataset. The inventory data were compiled from multiple sources and partially adjusted and updated based on industry average values reported in the 2023 photovoltaic industry report. The manufacturing process of HJT solar cells includes texturing, cleaning, amorphous silicon thin-film deposition, transparent conductive film deposition, and screen printing.