This dataset is a market activity dataset covering the average transportation distance for thermal coal and coking coal in the East China region. In China, coal is primarily transported via rail, waterways, and highways. Average coal transportation losses are also included. Data sources include the China Communications Yearbook, China Energy Statistical Yearbook, Jiangsu Statistical Yearbook, Zhejiang Statistical Yearbook, Fujian Statistical Yearbook, Jiangxi Statistical Yearbook, Anhui Statistical Yearbook, and customs statistics from the General Administration of Customs.