Cradle to Consumer
Identity ID
450175a8-e5bd-4e4e-ab2f-6d0b844ac57d
Materials
Associated ID
b58e8aff-13df-4050-86a1-bf6373a701c5
Included activities starts
Included activities ends
Description
This is a market dataset representing the consumption market in the region. It includes transportation of the product from the factory gate to consumption, with transport services calculated according to the regional transportation conditions for the product.
Activity Description
The production process of cold-rolled hard coils includes pickling and cold rolling of hot-rolled coils, covering energy consumption, material consumption, waste treatment, and environmental emissions required during the production process.
Process Description
Cold-reduced hard coil is a type of steel coil that has undergone cold rolling. It belongs to the same category as cold-rolled coils, cold-rolled sheets, and cold-rolled strip steel. It is produced through cold rolling of hot-rolled steel coils after pickling to remove oxide scale. Carbon steel, also known as plain carbon steel, has a carbon content ranging from approximately 0.02% to 2%. The primary components of carbon steel cold-reduced hard coil are iron and carbon, where the carbon content determines the hardness and strength of the steel. Variations in carbon content enable different grades and properties of carbon steel cold-reduced hard coils, allowing them to meet diverse industrial requirements.
Time period
2021
2026
Geography
China,Tianjin
Macroeconomic value
Business-as-Usual
Data validation
Yes
Technology
Current Technology
Technology comment
Using hot rolled steel coils as raw material, after pickling to remove the oxide scale, continuous cold rolling is carried out to produce hard-rolled coils. Due to cold work hardening caused by continuous cold deformation, the strength and hardness of the hard-rolled coils increase, while toughness and ductility decrease. Therefore, their stamping performance is relatively poor, and they can only be used for parts requiring simple deformation.