Bell annealing is a precision heat treatment process involving placing stainless steel coils into a sealed container and subjecting them to slow heating and uniform cooling under a controlled atmosphere. Bell-annealed stainless steel coils are widely used in applications such as architectural decoration, home appliances, food processing equipment, medical devices, and automotive components. The production process of annealed coils includes heating, heat preservation, and slow cooling of cold-rolled hard coils, encompassing energy consumption, material usage, waste treatment, and environmental emissions associated with the production process. This dataset was compiled by integrating data from multiple sources.