Hot-rolled bar stock is a long steel product manufactured through a hot-rolling process, possessing good strength and toughness, capable of withstanding high tensile and compressive loads. It can be further processed into products such as threaded steel, steel wire, and rebar. Bearing steel hot-rolled bar is a type of steel specifically designed for high-performance bearing manufacturing, processed into round bar form via hot rolling. This material is typically made from high-carbon chromium steel, the main composition being high-carbon chromium steel, generally containing carbon (0.95% to 1.1%) and chromium (1.3% to 1.5%). 65%), along with small amounts of manganese, silicon, phosphorus, and sulfur. Hot-rolled bearing steel bars are primarily used in the production of various precision bearings, such as ball bearings, roller bearings, and needle bearings. They are widely applied in automotive, mechanical engineering, railway, aerospace, and heavy industry sectors.