Sodium metasilicate pentahydrate can be used in ultra-concentrated laundry powders, cleaning agents, metal cleaners, food industry cleaners, paper bleaching, cotton yarn boiling, and ceramic slurry dispersion; this dataset includes primary raw materials, auxiliary materials, energy, atmospheric emissions, water emissions, and waste from the production process, but infrastructure such as production equipment and factory construction is not included within the dataset boundary; the data inventory is sourced from literature; the production process of sodium metasilicate pentahydrate includes steps such as raw material preparation, preheating, heating reaction, evaporation and concentration, crystallization, vacuum filtration, and drying.