Ethylene is used to manufacture polymers and plastics, fuels, and laboratory chemicals; this dataset includes primary raw and auxiliary materials, energy, atmospheric emissions, water discharges, and waste generated during the production process; infrastructure such as production equipment and facility construction, as well as noise pollution generated during the operation of ethylene production facilities, are not included within the dataset boundary; the life cycle inventory is compiled from data collected from multiple sources; the production process for coal-based methanol-to-ethylene includes coal gasification, purification, methanol synthesis, methanol refining, and methanol-to-ethylene conversion.