Dioctyl adipate, also known as bis(2-ethylhexyl) adipate, has the chemical formula C22H42O4 and CAS number 123-79-5. It is a colorless or slightly yellow oily liquid with a characteristic odor. Its boiling points are 210°C at 0.67 kPa, 175°C at 0.27 kPa, and 167°C at 0.130 kPa; its relative density is 0.990 at 20/4°C, its refractive index is 1.4470, and its flash point is 193°C. It is soluble in most organic solvents, slightly soluble in glycols, and insoluble in water. Dioctyl adipate is an effective cold-resistant plasticizer for polyvinyl chloride. It has high plasticizing efficiency, shows little discoloration when heated, and provides good low-temperature flexibility, light resistance, water resistance, lubricity during processing, and a pleasant feel. It is commonly used with phthalates in cold-resistant agricultural films, cable sheathing, artificial leather, outdoor water pipes, and frozen-food packaging films. It is also used as a low-temperature plasticizer for various synthetic rubbers and as a cold-resistant plasticizer for resins such as nitrocellulose, ethyl cellulose, polystyrene, and vinyl chloride copolymers.