Epoxidized soybean oil (ESBO for short) is an environmentally friendly plasticizer and stabilizer produced by epoxidation modification of soybean oil, with CAS number 8013-07-8. It is a light yellow to amber transparent oily liquid under normal temperature and pressure, with no obvious odor, extremely low volatility, and a freezing point of about -10°C. It is insoluble in water, easily soluble in organic solvents such as ethanol, ether, toluene, and esters, and has excellent compatibility with polymer materials such as polyvinyl chloride (PVC) and rubber. It has stable chemical properties, strong resistance to hydrolysis and aging, and possesses both plasticizing and thermal stability, and does not contain phthalate esters, complying with environmental protection and safety standards. Industrially, it is mainly used in plastic processing and the rubber industry; it is also used in coatings, adhesives, and medical equipment. It can also be used to prepare environmentally friendly cable materials, floor leather, packaging films, etc. It is especially suitable for scenarios that have strict requirements on safety, environmental protection, and low-temperature performance.