Cradle to Consumer
Identity ID
d57510d3-06d0-4c39-89ff-3106d56374a2
Materials
Associated ID
c9dfdbc9-112a-46e5-ad38-3020479b7f0d
Included activities starts
Included activities ends
Description
This dataset is a market group comprising provincial markets within North China. Transportation losses, transport vehicles, and transportation infrastructure are not included in this dataset; they are covered in the respective provincial market datasets. The North China region includes: Beijing, Tianjin, Hebei, Shanxi, and Inner Mongolia.
Process Description
Crude oil (heavy oil) is a fossil fuel with a net calorific value of 43.4 MJ/kg. The density of crude oil varies depending on the characteristics of the oil field, and its relative density typically ranges from 0.75 to 0.95 g/cm³. Crude oil is primarily produced through underground extraction. It is mainly used as a feedstock in refineries for the production of various fuels and petrochemical products.
Time period
2022
2026
Geography
China,North China
Geography comment
The data from provinces within the region are combined to form it.
Macroeconomic value
Business-as-Usual
Data validation
Yes
Technology
Current Technology
Technology comment
This production technology includes onshore production of both heavy and non-heavy crude oil. Heavy oil reservoirs refer to reservoirs where the viscosity of the stored crude oil exceeds 50 mPa·s under reservoir conditions; such crude oil has high viscosity and poor fluidity, making it difficult to extract. Low-permeability oilfields are those with low reservoir permeability, low resource abundance, and low single-well productivity.