This dataset is a market activity dataset, representing a combination of provincial-level 'hematite ore' markets within South China, i.e., the 'hematite ore' market group in South China. Transportation losses, transportation means, and infrastructure are not included in this dataset; they are covered in the respective provincial-level market datasets. South China includes the following provinces: Guangdong, Guangxi, and Hainan. Data sources include the China Communications Yearbook, China Energy Statistical Yearbook, China Statistical Yearbook, and customs statistics from the General Administration of Customs.