This dataset represents a payload capacity of 1.8-4.5t (including 4. 5t) and a Class V emission truck providing 1 ton of transportation service over a distance of 1 kilometer. The transportation dataset refers to the entire transportation life cycle, including the construction, operation, maintenance, and end-of-life of vehicles and highway infrastructure.
The average cargo load of this micro truck is 4 tons, with an average loaded load factor of 60%, values derived from references on truck fuel consumption and the "China Highway Freight Big Data Carbon Emission Report." Fuel consumption and key emissions (nitrogen oxides, nitrous oxide, methane, non-methane hydrocarbons, ammonia, benzene, and lead) are calculated based on limits for fuel consumption of operating diesel trucks as specified in Chinese standards and literature.
Truck size and load factor determine the GVW, and hence influence fuel consumption and exhaust and non-exhaust emissions. Exhaust emissions from fuel combustion depend on the fuel (fuel type and quantity) or on the emission standard, the latter reflecting the emission regulations to which the vehicle conforms. For highway infrastructure, expenditures and environmental interventions due to highway construction are allocated based on total ton-kilometer performance. The expenditures for highway infrastructure operation and land use have been allocated based on annual vehicle kilometers traveled.