Low-pressure steam refers to steam with a pressure below 2.5 MPa and a temperature not exceeding 400 °C. This dataset includes major raw and auxiliary materials, energy inputs, atmospheric emissions, and waste from the production process; however, infrastructure such as production equipment and facility construction is excluded from the system boundary. The life cycle inventory is compiled from data sourced from multiple references. For synthetic ammonia production from residue oil, the Shell gasification process is selected. The process resembles coal-based synthetic ammonia production and primarily includes gasification, shift conversion, cold methanol washing, liquid nitrogen washing, and ammonia synthesis. Low-pressure steam, generated as a by-product in this process, has a pressure of 0.44 MPa.