Acetaldehyde can be used to manufacture resins, produce polyvinyl acetate and acetic acid, and is also used as a food additive to extend the shelf life of food products. The dataset includes primary raw and auxiliary materials, energy inputs, and waste outputs from the production process; infrastructure such as production equipment and factory construction are excluded from the system boundary of the dataset. The life cycle inventory data is sourced from literature. The production process of 1,3-butadiene includes steps such as raw material preparation, dehydrogenation and dehydration reactions, catalyst selection, catalytic reactions, and product separation and purification, with acetaldehyde being a byproduct of this process.