The thickness of heat treated medium and heavy carbon steel plates typically ranges from 6 to 60 millimeters, suitable for industrial applications requiring high strength, wear resistance, and toughness, such as manufacturing abrasion-resistant components, excavator arms, and mining machinery parts where high strength and wear resistance are critical. The production process of heat treated medium and heavy plates includes heating, soaking, cooling, and post-treatment stages, covering energy consumption, material usage, waste management, and environmental emissions throughout the production process. This dataset is derived from multiple data sources.