PVB encapsulant film can be used in thin-film solar cells, double-glass modules, building-integrated photovoltaics (BIPV), and other fields; the dataset includes key raw materials, energy inputs, atmospheric emissions, and waste from the production process, while infrastructure such as manufacturing equipment and facility construction is excluded from the system boundary; the life cycle inventory is compiled from data of multiple sources; the manufacturing process of PVB photovoltaic encapsulant film includes feeding, melting, extrusion, filtration, cooling and shaping, drying, inspection, edge cutting, and winding.