This dataset represents a product that is refined zinc, a high-purity zinc product prepared by refining or electrolytic-distillation processes of crude zinc, with distinctive core characteristics: a zinc content of up to 99.995% and extremely low impurity content, giving an outstanding purity advantage; it appears as metallic blocks or ingots, has good ductility and electrical conductivity, and can be directly adapted to various end-use industrial scenarios. Its upstream and downstream industrial chain is closely linked: the upstream core raw material is crude zinc, and the distillation process requires supporting auxiliary materials such as heat-transfer media and purifying auxiliaries; the downstream application fields are extensive, being directly used in metallurgical processing, chemical-product synthesis, alloy manufacturing and galvanizing protection and other industrial scenarios, supporting the development of automotive, electronics, new energy, construction, shipbuilding and other key industrial fields; it is one of the core end products of the lead–zinc smelting industrial chain. The entire production process focuses on the distillation stage, with the full process covering the entire high-purity transformation process from the input of crude zinc to the output of the refined-zinc product. The dataset includes the main raw and auxiliary materials, energy and wastes in the production process; infrastructure such as the manufacture of production equipment and plant construction is not included within the boundary of the dataset; the data inventory is formed by merging data from multiple sources.