The term "waste electrical appliances" here includes both waste and second-hand electrical appliances. Second-hand electrical appliances refer to appliances that have entered the consumer domain, are in use or inactive state, are still within their safe service life, and retain part or all of their original utility value. Waste electrical appliances refer to household appliances that are no longer used and have been abandoned, discarded, or exceeded their safe service life by their owners, as well as non-conforming or scrapped household appliances generated during the production and distribution processes.