The main applications of 20Cr13 stainless steel annealed coils include the manufacture of various cutlery, surgical instruments, springs, valves, and mechanical components requiring high wear resistance. The material's hardness and corrosion resistance make it especially suitable for producing blades and other cutting tools, while its toughness ensures performance stability under high-stress conditions. The production process of annealed coils involves heating, holding, and slow cooling of cold-rolled hard coils, encompassing energy consumption, material usage, waste treatment, and environmental emissions throughout the production process. This dataset is compiled from data sourced from multiple origins.