Steam is a byproduct of the steelmaking process. It is a key form of energy widely used in many industrial and commercial applications for purposes such as heating, electricity generation, and cleaning. Silicon steel hot rolled coils are produced through a hot rolling process, which involves heating billets and then rolling them at high temperatures to achieve the desired thickness and width. The production process of hot rolled coils includes billet preheating, roughing, intermediate rolling, and finishing rolling, covering energy consumption, material consumption, waste treatment, and environmental emissions throughout the production process. This dataset is formed by merging data from multiple sources.