HiQLCD LCI Database

China-specific LCI data for LCA, PCF, EPD development and Scope 3 analysis.

Database coverage
Electricity
Chinese industry coverage
HiQLCD combines broad, cross-sector Chinese background data with more detailed, industry-specific databases. Built by HiQ or jointly developed with industry partners.

Database portfolio

HiQLCD provides broad China-specific background data through its Basic Database, complemented by HiQ-built and co-developed industry databases with detailed coverage of materials, processes and technologies.

Industry Data
HiQ-developedIndustry Packages
Co-developedIndustry Databases
Extend with detailed industry data
HiQLCD Basic PackageEssential China-specific background LCI data
8
Database products, including HiQLCD Basic and industry databases.
126,094
Datasets
2,208
Production activities
399
Regions
3
System models

Find the database scope for your project

Start with cross-sector background data, or explore an industry database for your value chain.

HiQLCD 1.5.0 — life cycle inventory database, China

Basic Database

Chinese background data across materials, chemicals, manufacturing, energy, transport and other activities. Explore the inputs and processes relevant to a cross-sector project.

Explore Basic
Explore Basic

Explore your value chain

Industry databases for your materials, technologies and supply chains.

Electrical substation equipment
Energy Database

Electricity, heat, fuels, energy activities and facilities.

Water-treatment basins viewed from above
Waste Treatment Database

Solid waste, wastewater, sludge and selected recovery activities.

Stacked steel-wire coils in an industrial yard
Steel & Iron Database

Ore, refractories, auxiliaries, steel and processing.

Blue-grey photovoltaic panel grid
Photovoltaic Database

Silicon, wafers, cells, modules and auxiliary materials.

Reflective non-ferrous metal sheetsCo-developed
China Aluminium (HiQLCD-AL)

Explore raw materials, aluminium, alloys and processed products.

Robotic automotive assembly workstationsCo-developed
China Automotive Life Cycle Database — CALCD

Automotive parts and manufacturing activities for vehicle studies.

A person replacing a lithium-ion battery pack in an electric scooterCo-developed
Batteries Database — CLBD

Minerals and materials, cells, packs and recycling.

Data sources

Our datasets draw on multiple sources, including measured production data from Chinese enterprises, industry statistics, technical standards, and research.

Direct Industrial Partnerships

Data from operating facilities, not databases

Multi-Enterprise Sampling

Min. 3 enterprises per consolidated dataset

Data Anonymization

No enterprise-identifiable information retained

Validation Protocols

Mass balance, water balance, outlier screening

What each dataset includes

Process & product

Unit-process data with reference products, units, technologies and process documentation.

Geographic context

National and provincial data, with other geographic levels where available. Depth varies by dataset.

Inventory & impacts

Exchanges, LCI and available LCIA results. Content varies by product and access channel.

System models

Cut-off, EN 15804 and Consequential. Availability and boundaries depend on product and version.

We provide high-quality LCA data
you can trust

Professional methods
  • Follows ISO 14040 and ISO 14044, and meets ISO 14067 and PEF requirements.
  • Guided by the ILCD Handbook and Global Guidance Principles.
  • HiQLCD data is searchable via GLAD and usable in openLCA.
Comprehensive coverage
Find China-specific LCI data for energy, materials, manufacturing, transport and waste treatment.
Transparent documentation
  • Each dataset provides key information, including data sources and representativeness, descriptions of core process models, data quality assessments, complete life cycle inventories (LCI), and characterization factors.
  • Data quality assessments are documented and made publicly available, with the uncertainty range clearly identified for each dataset.
Professional, Complete and Transparent data quality principles
Critical Review Completed

Review completed: data collection, system boundaries, allocation and the data quality framework.

Prof. Guido Sonnemann, University of Bordeaux

Portrait of Prof. Guido Sonnemann

Explore a sample dataset

Preview the dataset’s coverage, inputs and outputs, and environmental impact results.

Free fatty acid, vegetable oil

Free Fatty Acid

Unit: kg
Activity Type: Production Mix
GWP100
3.769e+0
System boundary
Cradle to Gate
Dataset category
Materials
Identity ID
6bff3989-5d89-41e2-b2a9-ed503021e65c
Associated ID
002c572e-314c-4778-8ad5-caf7c77df753
Included activities starts
The system boundary of production activities starts from raw material input.
Included activities ends
The system boundary for production activities ends with free fatty acid production.
Description

Free fatty acids are one of the substances produced during the breakdown of neutral fats; this dataset includes primary raw materials, auxiliary materials, energy inputs, and atmospheric emissions associated with the production process, but infrastructure such as production equipment and facility construction is not included within the system boundary of the dataset; the inventory data were sourced from literature and optimized based on the best available information from 2022; the process of producing biodiesel from vegetable oil involves several steps including pretreatment, esterification, neutralization, separation and purification, and distillation, with free fatty acids being a byproduct of this process.

Activity Description
The production process of biodiesel from vegetable oil includes pretreatment, esterification reaction, neutralization, separation and purification, distillation and other steps, with free fatty acids as co-products of this process.
Process Description
Fatty acids are a class of compounds composed of carbon, hydrogen, and oxygen, and are the main components of neutral fats, phospholipids, and glycolipids. Free fatty acids (FFA) are a type of organic acid. Lipids present in the human body can be broadly classified into three types: cholesterol, neutral fats (triglycerides), and phospholipids. Free fatty acids are one of the substances produced by the breakdown of neutral fats.

Apply the data to your assessment

An EPD listing and a report excerpt referencing HiQLCD data

Three ways to get the data

Search online, get a data package or connect your platform. Confirm the scope and licence for your intended use.

User-provided HiQLCD Square preview: dataset identity and system-boundary fields, on a blue and green gradient
Online access

Search and view datasets in HIQ QUERY.

Illustrative ILCD field spreadsheet, aligned to the bottom right on a blue and green gradient; not an actual delivered workbook
Data packages

Obtain HiQLCD data in ILCD or CSV formats, including EF-compliant ILCD.

Illustrative input and output windows, with output in front; example structure, not an API specification
API access

Retrieve dataset records and available GWP results through the API.

Use the data in your workflow

openLCA, SimaPro, Sphera and Brightway logos
openLCA, SimaPro, Sphera and Brightway logos
01

Your existing LCA software

Use HiQLCD data packages in openLCA, SimaPro or GaBi, with the appropriate format for your software.

Illustrative background data selection in an LCA workspace
Illustrative background data selection in an LCA workspace
02

Your own platform

Integrate delivered data files, or connect search, matching and data-retrieval APIs to your application.

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